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1920's Female
Boxer - Jeanne La Mar: Flash from the Past!
by Terry Graham/Sarah Jo Rauschl
PART
II
(SEPT 26) WBAN has been in contact with Terry Graham, a retired police
officer, of Wrightwood, California, who has been doing some extensive
research on Jeanne La Mar (AKA: Jean La mar, The Countess Jeanne La Mar,
The Countess, Jeanne Vina Lamar.) Graham and Sarah Jo Rauschl provided
this fascinating history of this past boxer, and a deep mystery that
surrounds her.
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Jeanne (Jean) La mar, came to the
mountain area of Wrightwood, California, during the late 1920's after a
disillusioning career in boxing in both New York and Chicago. According
to an article from the Chicago Herald & Examiner dated December 6, 1927,
she was nicknamed the "Countess" for the 'count of ten'. Her cabin was
located on the mountain top known as Big John Flats.
Most of her personal papers have been destroyed by time and the harsh
mountain elements. Scraps of paper revealed a bank statement from the
Rutherford National Bank of Rutherford New Jersey, which gave her legal
name of Jeanne Vina Lamar. The bank statement, now in fragments, was
dated January 1, 1935.
A very worn green 1934
Veteran Exemption Claim card for a registration of a ford automobile,
was signed June 16, 1934 with the named of Jean V. La Mar signed on it.
Torn pieces of a flyer advertised boxing, fencing, dancing and fitness
training for "The Vina Science Health and Art League", president,
founder and organizer Jeanne La Mar, was also found on the worn
floorboards of the cabin.
Found in a back bedroom, among old mice
dropping and worn creaky floorboards, was a single silver metal ring,
that had a single diamond on one side, and the whole stone setting
missing. A single playing card that was missing it's right top corner...
the card was the ACE of spades... was found near by. (Above photo)
Article from a January 3, 1928 issue of
the Chicago Tribune
The Mountain Hi-Desert Guide, a local newspaper, which is out of
circulation, stated that LaMar's manager/turned husband, was Thomas
Faye, while his actual name was Thomas Failace. On January 2, 1928,
marital bless turned into fists and cuffs for the two newly married
couple in Hollywood, California. This was the only piece of information
that showed that husband and wife were together, at least for a short
time, in California. Husband and wife did not live together on the
homestead on Big John Flats. Apparently, the husband left the woman
boxer for sights unknown.
| Jeanne La Mar was described as
petite but powerful. Around 1919, La mar was a ballet dancer and
worked out her exercises, and her leg strengthening, at
Stillwell's Gym in New York City. Stillwell's Gym was the hot
spot where a lot of fighters got their training and later became
professional boxers. While practicing her routine, La Mar also
punched the striking bags. Soon, her strength and drive caught
the attention of some, including owner Stillwell. Thus, the
ballet dancer, Jean (Jeanne) La Mar, started her boxing career
through association with the best fighters of her day, including
Jack Dempsey. |
From WBAN's
Archive |
According to the Chicago Herald &
Examiner, La Mar was a pupil of Chicago Kid Gleason, and had boxed with
such fighters as Harry Greb, Charlie Phil Rosenberg and Benny Leonard.
A tattered flyer found in the worn and abandoned cabin of Jeanne La Mar
was put out by the "Roseland" in New York, which was, and still is, a
gala house for music, plays and special events. The flyer, dated 1920's,
advertised a 'girl championship boxing exhibition' for the "New York
American and Evening Journal Christmas Relief Fund Benefit". The event
presented twelve female boxers. As a special attraction, Jean (Jeanne)
La Mar, former first lady champion will box 2 rounds with Jack Stone,
welter-weight".
The Chicago Herald December 6, 1927 issue gave the time period when she
arrived on the west coast from the east. "In the west, where men are men
and women used to be the governors, and where she hopes the boxing
commissioners are more liberal then in New York, yesterday (December 5,
1927) came Miss Jeanne La Mar, the "Countess of Ten", lady bantamweight
champion of the World, looking for a competitor to fight".
Her boxing career back east never really had a chance to get started,
she was unable to get a boxing license in New York. This fact did not
support the writings of the Chicago Herald & Examiner, who called La Mar
the 'lady champion of the World".
On a December 5, 1927, California night, it was to be the first time to
really show off her fighting prowess with Jim Mullen's
Berlenbach-Dalaney program. La Mar had boxed since her school days in
Paris, France, and she believed that her mission in life was to lift up
boxing from it's "commercialized brutalism", to a level of daily sport
for all men and women. It sounded like a noble goal, she just never
reached it.
The decision to come to the west coast was based on two factors: that
the more liberal commissioners would be prone to expand women boxing,
and that a local promoter would open more doors for her own boxing
career. 1927 Los Angeles radio personality Bill Sharpels was also a
fighter promoter, and to help her comeback to the boxing field, he
devoted parts of his morning shows to help her stage that comeback. The
plan did not work. It was shortly after that, that Jeanne La Mar hung up
her gloves and homesteaded in the mountains just west of Wrightwood,
California, at a location on present day Big John Flats.
The quiet life of the mountains did not seem to reflect on the spirit of
Jeanne La Mar, at least not at first. According to forest service
statements, she roamed the areas of ranches and nearby Big Pines areas,
trying to find anyone... man or woman... to spar with her.
The mountain community of Wrightwood and adjacent Valyermo was growing
in the 1930's, and some soft city folks frequented the area. But
hardened forest rangers, mountain folk and ranch hands were still in the
area, yet none took her up on her offer. Most resident's ignored her,
and she was considered the "Mystery Lady of Big John Flats (the mountain
that she lived on). Reports of her "strangeness" caused forest rangers
to go to her house, but she lived out of the forest property lines, so
they were unable to do anything.
Approximately 1935, her possible son (she identified the male living
with her as her nephew), Gus von Herren, was found murdered (shot in the
head) near her cabin. At the same time he was found murdered, she
abandoned her cabin and disappeared. von Herren's death remains
unsolved. It was either a murder or a suicide. Even though her date of
death is not known, she passed away in Los Amigos Indigent Home in
Norwalk, California, near Los Angeles. in the early 1940's.
Other photos of Lamar:
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From Left to Right,
Miller, surveying assistant, Jeanne (Jean) La Mar, and Gus Von
Herren (son/Nephew) - February 16, 1935. According to
Mountain Hi-Desert Guide, La Mar refused to identify Gus Von
Herren as her son because of his age (approximately 26 years
old.), and she did not want anyone to realize how old she was.
She instead, told everyone that he was her "nephew."
Graham could not locate him anywhere on population or voting
rolls in Los Angeles County. It would be a few short
months later that his body would be found about four miles west
of La Mar's cabin, near present day Largo Vista Road. In
the 1920's, it was known ironically, as Dead Man Cyn Road.
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The gang. La Mar inside, sitting
on running board with hat is Jeanne's son Gus Von Herren and
handyman "Al" - October 1934. |
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Jeanne (Jean) La
Mar, surveying with neighbor, Oliver Cash - February 16, 1935 |
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La Mar's Cabin as
it is today in 2005 -
NW Corner of the Cabin |
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SE Corner of La
Mar Cabin |
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La Mar Main House,
Storage Shed and Barn |
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Footnote on Identification: Jeanne
vs. La Mar was shown in the United States population 1930 census, Los
Angeles County, incorporate place - Los Angeles City, Assembly Division
55 Block 552. The Census was completed April 5, 1930 by Lester A.
Day, per filing Institution. Hollywood Sulette Apartments.
Supervisor District No 16. Enumeration District No. 19-57).
The 1930 Los Angeles County census identified her as Jeannie V. LaMar,
f/w 30, married, place of birth was New York. Both parents were born in
France. LaMar's occupation was listed as "teacher". LaMar's husband,
Thomas Failace, was not on the census, nor was her son (who LaMar said
was her Nephew) Gus Von Herren.
If anyone has any additional information
or documentation on JEANNE LA MAR, email WBAN with details.
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